Elasticity/Distributed force on half plane

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Distributed force on a half-plane

File:Distributed force on half plane.png
Distributed force on a half plane
  • Applied load is p(ξ) per unit length in the x2 direction.
  • We already know the stresses and displacements due to a concentrated force. The stresses and displacements due to the distributed load can be found by superposition.
  • The Flamant solution is used as a Green's function, i.e., the distributed load is taken as the limit of a set of point loads of magnitude p(ξ)δξ.

At the point P

u2=(κ+1)4πμAp(ξ)ln|xξ|dξ

As x, u2 is unbounded. However, if we are interested in regions far from A, we can apply the distributed force as a statically equivalent concentrated force and get displacements using the concentrated force solution.


The avoid the above issue, contact problems are often formulated in terms of the displacement gradient

du2dx1=(κ+1)4πμAp(ξ)xξdξ

If the point P is inside A, then the integral is taken to be the sum of the integrals to the left and right of P.


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