Monopole

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This is an outcome of a workshop devoted to E0 transitions in atomic nuclei, held at Australian National University, Canberra, Australia, Sept 11-12 , 2015, organized by Tibor Kibèdi (Chair), Andrew Stuchbery, and Greg Lane.

E0 Focus Group - mission statement

To my knowledge, in the 40 years that I have been engaged in studies of nuclear structure, with an active interest in E0 transitions in atomic nuclei, this was the first-ever meeting dedicated to the topic.

It was decided by the attendees that this was a unique opportunity to launch a focus group with interest in E0 transitions in atomic nuclei and topics related to this subject. Therefore, this Wiki is a commencement of this resolve.

A leading interest in E0 transitions is their association with shape coexistence in atomic nuclei. Also, this is the only process by which a transition can occur between two nuclear states, each having spin parity 0+.

I anticipate that the wiki initiated herewith will evolve into a documentation of the E0 process--its history, manifestations, underlying physics, and role in the elucidation of nuclear structure. The last aspect of the E0 process will be the dominant theme. — John L. Wood

Key criteria for E0 studies

Experimental

  • Measurement of Ice or Iπ is difficult
  • Determination of δ(E2/M1), for E2+M1+E0 transitions, is difficult. (Multi-detector geometries, angular momentum algebra)
  • Measurement of T1/2 is difficult. (Needs decision on electronic timing versus RDDS or DSAM, indirect feeding issues.)
  • Demonstrating "no γ-rays" for pure E0 is difficult.

Theoretical

  • Straightforward for two-state mixing and Δ<r2> prescription.
  • Need to explore Paul Garret`s approach to two-state mixing and Δ<β2> prescription via E2 matrix elements and Kumar-Cline sum rules.

General remarks

  • There is a lack of familiarity with the formulation of E0 transition strength, both with the experimental input quantities and with the theoretical details.
  • Experimental demands are likely regarded as intimidating by most persons.
  • Two-state mixing involves "a lot" of parameters.
  • ENSDF does not handle E0 transition strength in any well-defined manner
  • Treatment of E0 transition strength in various theoretical frameworks is haphazard because the model-dependent formulation of the E0 operator is ambiguous. Also, theorists are not familiar with the available data because it is not in ENSDF.
  • There does not appear to be an obvious "unit" suited to quantify E0 transition strength. (Note that ρ2(E0) is dimensionless.)

Spectroscopic information on pure E0 and mixed E0+E2+M1 transitions

Recommended evaluated and published values are from:

Pure E0: T. Kibédi and R.H. Spear, At. Data and Nucl. Data Tables 89 (2005) 77

E0+E2+M1: J.L. Wood, E.F. Zganjar, C. De Coster and K. Heyde, Nucl. Phys. A651 (1999) 323

Additional entries are from:

J.L. Wood from available ENSDF data

Available ENSDF data has the relevant Nuclear Data Sheets citation.

Nuclide Ei T1/2 Ji Jf E0 E2 δ(E2/M1) αK(exp) qK2(E0/E2) X(E0/E2) 103×ρ(E0)2 Source Reference
24He2 20210 5.3 fs 02+01+ 20210 [1] 185 (77) 2005Ki02 1968Fr04 1970Wa09
410Be6 6179.3 0.8 (3) ps 02+01+ 6179.3 2811.3 3.4 (14) 1.1 (4) 93 (26) 2005Ki02 1969Al17 1979En05
612C6 7654.2 0.054 (7) fs 02+01+ 7654.2 3215.3 2.8 (4) 2.4 (4) 500 (81) 2005Ki02 1977Al31 1977Ro05
614C8 6589.4 3.0 (4) ps 02+01+ 6589.4 [1] 34 (5) 2005Ki02 1980To05 1991Aj01
816O8 6049.4 67 (5) ps 02+01+ 6049.4 [1] 153 (22) 2005Ki02 1954De36 1973Bi17
818O10 3633.8 0.96 (11) ps 02+01+ 3633.8 1651.7 0.31 (6) 0.88 (17) 430 (80) 2005Ki02 1975So05 1995Ti07
1020Ne10 6725 2.40 E-20 (11) s 02+01+ 6725 5091 0.13 (5) 3.7 (13) 364 (136) 2005Ki02 1972Mi06 1973Si31
1224Mg12 6432.5 66 (11) fs 02+01+ 6432.5 5063.9 0.73 (10) 20 (3) 294 (19) 2005Ki02 1969Ti01 1970St10
1226Mg14 3588.6 6.4 (2) ps 02+01+ 3588.6 1779.8 0.91 (12) 2.1 (3) 65 (9) 2005Ki02 1974Ad09 1993En03
1428Si14 4979.9 34 (2) fs 02+01+ 4979.9 3200.2 0.119 (17) 0.91 (13) 262 (31) 2005Ki02 1970St10 1972Na06
1430Si16 3787.9 8.3 (5) ps 02+01+ 3787.9 1552.6 0.32 (4) 0.41 (5) 15.8 (20) 2005Ki02 1974Ad09 1974Wa19
1632S16 3778.3 0.73 (14) ps 02+01+ 3778.3 1548.0 0.044 (8) 0.047 (9) 19 (5) 2005Ki02 1975Ad03 1978En02
1634S18 3916.4 1.11 (17) ps 02+01+ 3916.4 1788.8 0.055 (9) 0.093 (15) 11 (3) 2005Ki02 1975So11 1990En08
1838Ar20 3377.5 23 (2) ps 02+01+ 3377.5 1210.0 0.81 (12) 0.51 (8) 18 (3) 2005Ki02 1990En08 1998En04
2040Ca20 3352.6 2.16 (6) ns 02+01+ 3352.6 [1] 25.6 (7) 2005Ki02 1990En08 1998En04
2042Ca22 1837.3 387 (6) ps 02+01+ 1837.3 312.6 0.92 (8) 0.089 (8) 140 (12) 2005Ki02 1976Ul01 2001Si10
2044Ca24 1883.5 14 (4) ps 02+01+ 1883.5 726.5 0.54 (9) 0.23 (4) 140 (50) 2005Ki02 1976Ul01 1999Ca45
2048Ca28 4283.3 223 (11) ps 02+01+ 4284 451.6 0.95 (4) 0.0503 (19) 14.5 (9) 2005Ki02 1970Be39 1993Bu04
2654Fe28 2561.3 1.4 ps 02+01+ 2561.3 1153.1 0.80 (14) 0.43 (8) 240 2005Ki02 1972Wa28 1993Hu04
2858Ni30 2942.4 2.01 (7) ns 02+01+ 2942.3 1488.3 0.65 (10) 0.53 (9) 0.0063 (10) 2005Ki02 1971Wa13 1981Pa10
3530.9 0.19 (6) ps 03+01+ 3530.9 2076.9 0.27 (4) 0.47 (7) 80 (30) 2005Ki02 1981Pa10 1997Bh02
2860Ni32 2284.9 1.5 - 40 ps 02+01+ 2284.9 952.4 0.074 (16) 0.027 (6) 1 - 27 2005Ki02 1981Pa10 1993Ki10
3318.7 0.24 11+28 ps 03+01+ 3318.6 1986 0.29 (3) 0.50 (6) 78 42+66 2005Ki02 1981Pa10 1993Ki10
3588.1 <40 ps 04+01+ 3588 2256 1.26 (20) 3.4 (5) >0.43 2005Ki02 1981Pa10 1993Ki10
2862Ni34 2048.6 02+01+ 2048.4 875.7 0.084 (11) 0.031 (4) 2005Ki02 1981Pa10 2000Hu18
2868Ni40 1604 270 (5) ns 02+01+ 1770 [1] 7.5 2005Ki02 2002Bu29 2015Fi01
3064Zn34 1910.3 0.95 (5) ns 02+01+ 1910 918.8 6.0 (5) 2.25 (19) 3.8 (4) 2005Ki02 1985Pa07 1986Pa23
3066Zn36 2372.4 0.21 - 60 ps 02+01+ 2372.4 1333.1 0.060 (12) 0.047 (9) 0.19 - 54 2005Ki02 1985Pa07 1998Bh02
3105.1 03+01+ 3105.1 2065.8 2.6 (7) 4.9 (12) 2005Ki02 1985Pa07 1998Bh02
3068Zn38 1655.9 70 (35) ps 02+01+ 1659 578.5 0.19 (4) 0.033 (7) 7 (4) 2005Ki02 1972Si03 1985Pa07
3070Zn40 1068.3 3.90 (20) ns 02+01+ 1068.3 184.4 0.045 (9) 0.0017 (4) 1.8 (4) 2005Ki02 1977Re04 1980YoXX
3270Ge38 1215.4 3.7 (2) ns 02+01+ 1215.4 176.2 0.125 (6) 0.0038 (2) 5.2 (4) 2005Ki02 1985Pa15 1993Bh01
2306.9 40 ps 03+01+ 2307.1 1267.5 0.35 (7) 0.20 (5) >0.75 2005Ki02 1985Pa15 1993Bh01
2306.9 40 ps 03+02+ 1091.3 1267.5 0.59 (8) 0.93 (13) 3.7 2005Ki02 1985Pa15 1993Bh01
3272Ge40 691.4 444.2 (8) ns 02+01+ 689.6 [1] 9.18 (2) 2005Ki02 1994Ch45
3274Ge42 1482.8 <2.6 ps 02+01+ 1482.6 887.2 <0.12 <0.052 >32 2005Ki02 1983Pa10 1995Fa23
3472Se38 937.2 17.5 (17) ns 02+01+ 937 75 0.6 (4) 0.006 (4) 29 (18) 2005Ki02 1974Ha04 1994Ch45
3474Se40 853.8 0.75 (5) ns 02+01+ 853.8 219.1 0.203 (14) 0.0105 (48) 23.1 (22) 2005Ki02 1983Pa10 1984Ma35
3476Se42 1122.3 11 (5) ps 02+01+ 1122.3 563.2 0.134 (15) 0.026 (3) 34 (12) 2005Ki02 1983Pa10 1986Gi12
3672Kr36 671 26.3 (20) ns 02+01+ 671 [1] 71 (6) 2005Ki02 2003Bo05
3674Kr38 509 13.3 (7) ns 02+01+ 509 53 1.9 (5) 0.017 (4) 113 (27) 2005Ki02 1997Ch46 1999Be11
3678Kr42 1017.2 7.6 (21) ps 02+01+ 1017 562.1 0.136 (6) 0.024 (1) 47 (13) 2005Ki02 1995Gi13
3680Kr44 1320.5 4.9 (21) ps 02+01+ 1320.5 703.9 0.103 (11) 0.023 (3) 21 (10) 2005Ki02 1993Gi01
3682Kr46 1487.6 10 (3) ps 02+01+ 1488 711.2 0.087 (8) 0.0174 (16) 7.3 (23) 2005Ki02 1985Ze03 2003Tu03
2171.7 2 ps 03+01+ 2172 1395.1 0.14 (4) 0.10 (3) 7 2005Ki02 1985Ze03 2003Tu03
3896Sr58 1464.6 6.7 (10) ns 03+02+ 235.1 650.5 594 (7) 500 (6) 210 (31) 2005Ki02 1980JuZY 1993Pe01
3898Sr60 215.1 25 (2) ns 02+01+ 215.4 70.9 1.14 (3) 0.0290 (8) 51 (5) 2005Ki02 1980Sc13 2003Si07
4088Zr48 1521.4 02+01+ 1521.2 464.5 0.09 (2) 0.0050 (11) 2005Ki02 1981Ju03 1988Mu09
4090Zr50 1760.7 61.3 (25) ns 02+01+ 1760.7 [1] 3.46 (14) 2005Ki02 1997Br34
4092Zr52 1382.8 88 (3) ps 02+01+ 1383 448.3 0.31 (3) 0.0195 (19) 8.0 (8) 2005Ki02 1981Ju03 2000Bb11
4094Zr54 1300.2 0.291 (11) ns 02+01+ 1300.2 381.6 0.83 (8) 0.043 (4) 11.5 (11) 2005Ki02 1981Ju03 1992Tu02
4096Zr56 1581.6 38.0 (7) ns 02+01+ 1581.6 [1] 7.57 (14) 2005Ki02 1997Bh08
4098Zr58 854.0 64 (7) ns 02+01+ 854.0 11.2 (12) 2005Ki02 1994Lh01 2003Si07
1436.1 0.86 (4) ns 03+02+ 582.0 213.1 1.05 (7) 0.054 (3) 76 (6) 2005Ki02 1994Lh01 2003Si07
1859.3 0.283 (15) ns 04+03+ 423.0 636.4 5.4 (14) 26 (7) 61 (8) 2005Ki02 1982Ka03 1994Lh01
40100Zr60 331.1 5.53 (13) ns 02+01+ 331.1 118.6 1.7 (3) 0.060 (11) 108 (19) 2005Ki02 1977Kh03 1986Wo01
4298Mo56 734.8 21.8 (9) ns 02+01+ 734.8 [1] 27.3 (11) 2005Ki02 1998Si18
42100Mo58 695.1 1.62 (4) ns 02+01+ 695.1 159.5 0.61 (10) 0.014 (2) 36 (6) 2005Ki02 1972AnZP 1977Re04
42102Mo60 698.2 28 (11) ps 02+01+ 696.6 401.6 0.59 (10) 0.061 (10) 120 (50) 2005Ki02 1987Es01 1989Es01
44100Ru56 1130.3 8.2 (12) ps 02+01+ 1130.3 590.8 0.098 (9) 0.0104 (9) 10.3 (18) 2005Ki02 1974Ko23 1997Si09
1741.1 >2 ps 03+01+ 1740.6 1201.5 1.6 (9) 0.6 (3) <48 2005Ki02 1974Ko23 1997Si09
44102Ru58 943.7 25 (4) ps 02+01+ 943.5 468.6 0.175 (15) 0.0142 (12) 14 (3) 2005Ki02 1981Ko23 1986Gi04
44106Ru62 990.6 02+01+ 990.6 720.6 0.017 (7) 0.0037 (15) 2005Ki02 1987Es01 1994De15
46102Pd56 1593.1 14.5 (4) ns 02+01+ 1592.6 1035.6 >2 >0.48 4.0 (15) 2005Ki02 1986Lu06 1998De15
1658.1 0.87 (22) ps 03+01+ 1658.1 1101.7 <0.0014 <0.00038 <0.2 2005Ki02 1986Lu06 1998De15
46104Pd58 1333.6 5.2 (5) ps 02+01+ 1333.6 777.8 0.12 (6) 0.017 (9) 6 (4) 2005Ki02 1986Lu06 1987Fa07
46106Pd60 1133.8 6.8 (15) ps 02+01+ 1133.7 621.9 0.162 (7) 0.0168 (8) 14 (4) 2005Ki02 1973Gr25 1977Ok03
1706.4 03+01+ 1706.4 1194.5 <0.11 <0.038 2005Ki02 1987Co03 1994De15
2001.5 04+01+ 2002 1489.6 5.8 (11) 2.9 (6) 2005Ki02 1987Co03 1994De15
2278.1 05+01+ 2278.1 1766.2 <0.5 <0.38 2005Ki02 1987Co03 1994De15
46108Pd62 1052.8 4.0 (4) ps 02+01+ 1052.8 618.8 <0.02 <0.002 <3 2005Ki02 1987Es01 2000Bl21
46110Pd64 946.7 7.9 (7) ps 02+01+ 946.7 572.9 0.034 (6) 0.0038 (6) 4.0 (8) 2005Ki02 1987Es01 2000De11
1170.7 03+01+ 1170.7 796.8 0.019 (6) 0.0036 (12) 2005Ki02 1987Es01 2000De11
46112Pd66 1126.3 02+01+ 1125.3 777.5 0.08 (5) 0.016 (9) 2005Ki02 1987Es01 1996De55
48106Cd58 2144.1 03+01+ 2143.9 1511.4 5.3 (12) 2.2 (5) 2005Ki02 1992Ku01
48108Cd60 1913.4 03+01+ 1913.3 1280.4 33 (6) 10 (2) 2005Ki02 1992Ku01 2000Bl21
48110Cd62 1473.1 02+01+ 1473.1 815.3 0.21 (3) 0.027 (4) 2005Ki02 1990Gi01 2000De11
1731.3 03+01+ 1731.4 1073.7 <0.24 <0.049 2005Ki02 1990Gi01 2000De11
1731.3 03+02+ 258.3 1073.7 <5.6 <7.2 2005Ki02 1990Gi01 2000De11
1475.8 22+21+ 818.0 -1.36 (6) 0.00191 0.2384 (25) 0.0584 (6) 78.6 (117) 1999Wo07 1991Gi05 2012GU09
48112Cd64 1224.5 4.2 (11) ps 02+01+ 1224.4 606.9 0.304 (19) 0.0234 (15) 34 (9) 2005Ki02 1979Gi05 1980Ju05
1433.2 1.9 (1) ns 03+01+ 1432.8 815.8 19.3 (17) 2.53 (22) 0.87 (5) 2005Ki02 1996De55 1997Dr03
1433.2 1.9 (1) ns 03+02+ 208.9 815.8 48 (5) 33 (3) 10.7 (6) 2005Ki02 1996De55 1997Dr03
1468.8 2.7 (5) ps 23+21+ 851.3 0.050 (18) 0.00195 79 (57) 21.1 (151) 22.0 (41) 1999Wo07 1991Gi05 2015LA02
48114Cd66 1134.5 9.9 (6) ps 02+01+ 1134.6 576.1 0.31 (3) 0.024 (3) 19 (2) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
1305.6 4.7 (3) ns 03+01+ 1305.6 747.1 164 (14) 19.8 (17) 1.83 (13) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
1305.6 4.7 (3) ns 03+02+ 171.1 747.1 11.4 (10) 7.0 (6) 0.65 (5) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
1364.3 5.2 (4) ps 23+21+ 805.9 0.050 (25) ? ? ? 43 (8) 1999Wo07 2015Wood 2012BL03
1732.2 4.8 (3) ps 43+41+ 448.5 -1.60 4+10 ? ? ? 89 (12) 1999Wo07 2015Wood 2012BL03
1841.9 0.65 (12) ps 24+22+ 632.2 ? ? 120 (20) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1859.7 1.8 (4) ps 04+01+ 1859.7 1301.2 0.034 (11) 0.012 (4) 0.9 (4) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
2152.3 >0.35 ps 44+43+ 220.2 ? ? <130 2015Wood 2015Wood
2204.6 > 0.55 ps 32+31+ 340.3 ? ? <120 2015Wood 2015Wood
2437.6 05+01+ 2437.7 1879.1 0.76 (6) 0.56 (4) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
2553.9 06+01+ 2554.0 1995.1 0.68 (11) 0.57 (9) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
2553.9 06+04+ 694.5 1995.1 0.43 (12) 1.8 (5) 2005Ki02 1984Mh01 2002Bl20
50112Sn62 2190.9 2.7 ps 02+01+ 2190.9 934.3 0.55 (10) 0.047 (9) 12 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 1996De55
50114Sn64 1953.2 6.5 (23) ps 02+01+ 1953.2 653.4 1.00 (20) 0.040 (8) 26 (10) 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 2002Bl20
2156.2 >7.6 ps 03+01+ 2156.2 856.4 <0.14 <0.01 <1.4 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 2002Bl20
2156.2 >7.6 ps 03+02+ 203.2 856.4 1.5 (5) 0.9 (3) <130 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 2002Bl20
50116Sn66 1756.9 44 (6) ps 02+01+ 1757.7 463.3 0.39 (4) 0.0085 (9) 4.3 (8) 2005Ki02 1972Pl03 1975Ya08
2027.5 160 (20) ps 03+02+ 270.5 733.9 17 (2) 6.4 (12) 87 (19) 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 2001Bl04
50118Sn68 1758.3 21 (3) ps 02+01+ 1758.1 528.7 0.23 (2) 0.0070 (6) 3.7 (6) 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 1982Ka09
2056.9 <200 ps 03+02+ 298.6 827.3 1.2 (3) 0.59 (15) >36 2005Ki02 1981Ba05 1982Ka09
50120Sn70 1875.0 7.4 (10) ps 02+01+ 1875 703.8 0.12 (3) 0.0066 (16) 2.4 (7) 2005Ki02 1981Ba05
2159 >4 ps 03+01+ 2159.8 988.7 2.0 (4) 0.22 (5) <27 2005Ki02 1981Ba05
2159 >4 ps 03+02+ 285 988.7 10 (4) 8 (3) <1000 2005Ki02 1981Ba05
52118Te66 957.7 50 (20) ps 02+01+ 957 351.7 0.38 (6) 0.0076 (13) 13 (6) 2005Ki02 1987KuZY 1987Wa17
1517.3 03+02+ 560 911.6 15 (5) 4.6 (15) 2005Ki02 1987Wa17 1995Ki07
52120Te68 1103.2 02+01+ 1103.2 542.8 0.32 (8) 0.014 (4) 2005Ki02 1970Ga32 1987Wa17
1613.4 03+02+ 511 1053.0 9 (4) 5 (2) 2005Ki02 1987Wa17 2002Ki17
52122Te70 1357.4 02+01+ 1357.4 793.3 0.125 (12) 0.0113 (11) 2005Ki02 1987Gi09 1987Wa17
1940.6 03+02+ 583.1 1376.4 47 (9) 51 (10) 2005Ki02 1987Gi09 1987Wa17
52124Te72 1657.3 0.38 (24) ps 02+01+ 1658.1 1054.6 0.087 (23) 0.014 (4) 12 (3) 2005Ki02 1986Su11 1997Ii01
2308.5 <0.25 ns 05+02+ 652.2 1705.5 <0.2 <0.4 2005Ki02 1986Su11 1997Ii01
2308.5 <0.25 ns 05+03+ 426.2 1705.5 0.8 (4) 2.1 (10) >0.3 2005Ki02 1986Su11 1997Ii01
54118Xe64 830.4 02+01+ 830.2 493.0 0.58 (15) 0.023 (6) 2005Ki02 1977Ge03 1995Ki07
54124Xe70 1269.0 02+01+ 1269 914.9 0.18 0.023 2005Ki02 1988Wa33 1997Ii01
1690.0 03+01+ 1689.7 1335.8 0.6 0.16 2005Ki02 1988Wa33 1997Ii01
2373.7 04+01+ 2374 2019.6 3.9 2.3 2005Ki02 1988Wa33 1997Ii01
54130Xe76 1793.5 02+01+ 1794 1257.5 0.13 (4) 0.028 (8) 2005Ki02 2001Si26
2017.1 03+01+ 2016 1481.8 9 (5) 2.8 (15) 2005Ki02 2001Si26
56124Ba68 898.0 02+01+ 898 668 1.4 (7) 0.09 (5) 2005Ki02 1992Id01 1997Ii01
56132Ba76 1503.7 02+01+ 1503.7 1039.1 1.8 0.24 2005Ki02 1971Am06 1992Se04
56134Ba78 1760.6 02+01+ 1759.9 1155.8 19 (2) 2.8 (3) 2005Ki02 1973Al20 1976Gr11
2379.1 05+01+ 2379.6 1774.4 1.7 (3) 0.61 (11) 2005Ki02 1973Al20 1976Gr11
56136Ba80 1579.0 02+01+ 1579.8 760.5 2.6 (6) 0.14 (4) 2005Ki02 1980GeZU 1987PaZS
58138Ce80 1476.9 02+01+ 1476.9 688.2 6.5 (8) 0.25 (3) 2005Ki02 1971Af05 2003So13
58140Ce82 1903.1 400 (30) ps 02+01+ 1903.5 306.9 14.3 (9) 0.064 (4) 13.5 (13) 2005Ki02 1962Ba57 1964Hi03
60142Nd82 2217.5 80 (30) ps 02+01+ 2219.2 641.7 24 (4) 0.38 (7) 14 (6) 2005Ki02 1970Ha29 1984JuAA
62144Sm82 2477.7 26 (25) ps 02+01+ 2477.8 817.6 7.9 (8) 0.176 (18) 6 (6) 2005Ki02 1984JuAA 1993Ga16
62150Sm88 740.4 19.7 (19) ps 02+01+ 740.6 406.5 0.71 (4) 0.0120 (7) 17.9 (20) 2005Ki02 1962Bi16 1963Gr18
1046.1 22+21+ 712.2 ? ? 100 (40) 1999Wo07 2015Wood 2015Wood
1255.4 03+01+ 1256.3 921.2 2.7 (3) 0.21 (3) 2005Ki02 1986Pa14 1995De28
1255.4 03+02+ 514.9 921.2 33 (4) 6.3 (8) 2005Ki02 1986Pa14 1995De28
62152Sm90 684.7 6.2 (4) ps 02+01+ 684.8 562.9 1.37 (11) 0.055 (4) 51 (5) 2005Ki02 1960Ma11 1975Sc32
810.5 7.4 (4) ps 22+21+ 688.7 ? ? 69 (6) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1023.0 8.3 (13) ps 42+41+ 656.5 ? ? 88 (14) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1082.9 15 (6) ps 03+01+ 1082.8 961.1 0.31 (16) 0.034 (17) 0.7 (4) 2005Ki02 1979Ar16 1996Ar09
1082.9 15 (6) ps 03+02+ 398.0 961.1 2.7 (8) 0.71 (21) 23 (9) 2005Ki02 1986Pa14 1996Ar09
64146Gd82 2165.0 375 (40) ps 02+01+ 2165.0 193.0 22 (11) 0.017 (9) 7.2 (9) 2005Ki02 1986Ya06 1997Pe22
64150Gd86 1207.1 02+01+ 1207.2 569.1 0.92 (20) 0.017 (4) 2005Ki02 1973Vy01 1977Ha31
64152Gd88 615.4 38 (8) ps 02+01+ 615.4 271.1 1.84 (7) 0.0122 (5) 63 (14) 2005Ki02 1960Ma11 1967Ma29
930.5 21+21+ 586.3 ? ? 35 (3) 1999Wo07 2015Wood 2015Wood
1047.9 03+01+ 1048.1 703.5 2.4 (5) 0.092 (20) 2005Ki02 1979Ar16 1990Ka35
1047.9 03+02+ 432.5 703.5 48 (4) 4.0 (4) 2005Ki02 1970Ad05 1975Sc32
64154Gd90 680.7 4.0 (6) ps 02+01+ 680.7 557.6 1.9 (3) 0.060 (9) 89 (17) 2005Ki02 1961Ha23 1972Vy04
1047.6 7.6 (4) ps 42+41+ 676.6 ? ? 70 (7) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1182.1 03+01+ 1182.1 1059.0 1.04 (17) 0.112 (18) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
1182.1 03+02+ 501.4 1059.0 4.2 (7) 1.02 (16) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
1295.5 04+01+ 1295.1 1172.6 6.0 (12) 0.80 (16) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
1574.0 05+01+ 1574.0 1451.7 15 (5) 3.0 (10) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
1574.0 05+03+ 391.9 1451.7 15 (5) 11 (4) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
1650.3 06+01+ 1650.3 1527.1 2.8 (4) 0.63 (10) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
1650.3 06+02+ 969.7 1527.1 5.6 (9) 2.3 (4) 2005Ki02 1996SpZZ 1998Re22
64156Gd92 1049.5 1.8 6+19 ps 02+01+ 1049.5 960.6 2.02 (15) 0.191 (15) 42 22+20 2005Ki02 1962Ew01 1964Pe17
1129.4 1.59 (11) ps 22+21+ 1040.5 -5.9 28+14 0.0143 5.82 (14) 0.699 (16) 112.0 (78) 2015Wood 2015Wood 2012RE18
1168.2 5 3+5 ps 03+01+ 1168.0 1079.2 0.256 (10) 0.0303 (12) 1.3 7+20 2005Ki02 1962Ew01 1964Pe17
1258.1 1.54 (15) ps 24+21+ 1169.1 ? ? 0.2 2+6 2015Wood 2015Wood
1715.2 2.6 12+23 ps 04+01+ 1715 1625.5 6.0 (11) 1.6 (3) 2.9 14+27 2005Ki02 1982Ba28 2003Re20
1715.2 2.6 12+23 ps 04+03+ 547.2 1625.5 3.6 (11) 3.1 (10) 6.3 30+57 2005Ki02 1982Ba28 2003Re20
1851.3 05+01+ 1851.4 1762.5 0.46 (20) 0.14 (6) 2005Ki02 1982Ba28 2003Re20
64158Gd94 1259.9 3.6 (3) ps 23+11+ 1180.4 ? ? 0.8 1999Wo07 1978Gr14 2015Wood
1452.3 0.72 18+40 ps 03+01+ 1452.3 1372.9 2.0 (4) 0.40 (8) 35 (12) 2005Ki02 1978Gr14 1996He06
66154Dy88 660.8 02+01+ 680.8 326.2 2.2 (4) 0.016 (3) 2005Ki02 1980Zo02 1998Re22
1058.1 03+01+ 1058.4 723.6 29 (17) 1.0 (6) 2005Ki02 1980Zo02 1998Re22
1058.1 03+02+ 397.3 723.6 1.2 (6) 9.6 (5) 2005Ki02 1980Zo02 1998Re22
66156Dy90 675.6 02+01+ 675.8 538.2 3 (2) 0.08 (5) 2005Ki02 1976Gr20 2003Re20
1088.3 4.5 (12) ps 42+41+ 684.1 ? ? 75 (20) 1999Wo07 1968Gr08 1982Ro07
1858.6 2.09 (10) ps 82+81+ 642.5 ? ? 68 (15) 2015Wood 2015Wood
2315.6 1.55 (10) ps 102+101+ 591.6 ? ? 42 (14) 2015Wood 2015Wood
66158Dy92 1085.6 0.53 (10) ps 23+21+ 986.6 27 (12) 1999Wo07 1968Gr08 1982Ro07
66160Dy94 1279.8 02+01+ 1279.6 1193.2 2.2 (8) 0.27 (10) 2005Ki02 1969Gr14 1974Al27
1443.7 03+01+ 1443.5 1357.4 1.7 (7) 0.27 (11) 2005Ki02 1969Gr14 1996Re22
1953.2 04+01+ 1953 1866.4 2.1 (8) 0.6 (3) 2005Ki02 1969Gr14 1996Re22
66162Dy96 1398.0 02+01+ 1400.3 1317.7 0.31 (2) 0.048 (3) 2005Ki02 1975Ed02 1999He21
68158Er90 806.4 02+01+ 806.2 614.3 1.5 (3) 0.037 (8) 2005Ki02 1975Ag01 1996He06
68162Er94 1087.2 02+01+ 1087.2 985.1 4.4 (15) 0.31 (11) 2005Ki02 1974De47 1999He21
1171.0 1.2 (2) ps 23+21+ 1069.1 ? ? 630 (460) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1429.8 0.43 (19) ps 24+21+ 11328.1 ? ? 40 (30) 2015Wood 2015Wood
68164Er96 1246.1 02+01+ 1246.1 1154.7 2.5 (4) 0.25 (4) 2005Ki02 1967Vr04 1990Ad07
1416.6 03+01+ 1416.6 1325.2 1.08 (19) 0.14 (3) 2005Ki02 1990Ad07 2001Si27
1483.7 B(E2) 24+21+ 1392.5 90 (50) 1999Wo07 1982Ro07 2015Wood
1702.2 04+01+ 1702.1 1610.7 0.38 (9) 0.073 (18) 2005Ki02 1990Ad07 2001Si27
1702.2 04+02+ 456.4 1610.7 0.98 (19) 0.69{(14)} 2005Ki02 1990Ad07 2001Si27
1765.9 05+01+ 1765.8 1674.3 2.3 (4) 0.47 (8) 2005Ki02 1967Vr04 1990Ad07
2173.1 06+01+ 2172.5 2081.5 8.1 (18) 2.6 (6) 2005Ki02 1967Vr04 1990Ad07
2173.1 06+05+ 407.0 2081.5 0.69 (12) 1.18 (20) 2005Ki02 1990Ad07 2001Si27
68166Er98 1459.9 0.76 (28) ps 02+01+ 1460 1379.4 0.19 (3) 0.028 (5) 2.2 (8) 2005Ki02 1971Be74 1974Gr41
68168Er100 1276.3 2.0 7+21 ps 23+21+ 1196.5 -5.0 26+19 ? ? ? 0.8 (8) 1999Wo07 1981Da05 1998Le03 2010BA27
70168Yb98 1233.1 B(E2) 32+21+ 1144.9 30 (7) 1999Wo07 1966Gr04 1970Ch28
70170Yb100 1069.4 02+01+ 1069.4 985.1 0.059 (20) 0.0036 (12) 2005Ki02 1968Ba54 1972Ca21
1479.9 04+01+ 1479.9 1395.7 7.1 (5) 0.93 (7) 2005Ki02 1968Ba54 1972Ca21
1479.9 04+03+ 251.0 1395.7 2.5 (9) 1.4 (5) 2005Ki02 1968Ba54 1972Ca21
1566.4 05+02+ 497.0 1482.2 2.5 (12) 1.1 (6) 2005Ki02 1968Ba54 1996Ba01
70172Yb102 1042.9 3.3 (9) ps 02+01+ 1042.9 964.1 0.43 (4) 0.0266 (19) 2.8 (8) 2005Ki02 1978La14 1988Su01
1405.0 0.42 (6) ns 03+01+ 1405.0 1326.2 23.7 (14) 2.77 (17) 0.19 (3) 2005Ki02 1978La14 1988Su01
1476.8 48 (11) ps 24+21+ 1397.9 0.8 (5) ? ? <0.04 0.013 1999Wo07 1985Ge02 1988Su01 1995SI16
1794.1 <0.15 ns 04+02+ 751.2 1715.4 0.088 (15) 0.044 (8) >0.0058 2005Ki02 1985Ge02 1988Su01
1849.2 0.8 (5) ps 26+21+ 1770.9 9 (6) 1999Wo07 1985Ge02 1988Su01
1956.4 0.29 (15) ps 27+21+ 1877.9 3.3 (17) 1999Wo07 1985Ge02 1988Su01
70174Yb104 1487.1 1.3 (6) ps 02+01+ 1487.1 1410.7 <0.33 <0.044 <1.7 2005Ki02 1978La14 1999Br24
1886.0 03+01+ 1886.0 1809.6 <0.67 <0.15 2005Ki02 1978La14 1999Br24
72172Hf100 871.3 02+01+ 871.5 776.1 3.9 (4) 0.129 (16) 2005Ki02 1973Ca10 1995Si16
1295.6 03+01+ 1296.2 1199.8 2.6 (5) 20 (4) 2005Ki02 1973Ca10 1995Si16
1295.6 03+02+ 424.7 1199.8 77 (19) 16 (4) 2005Ki02 1973Ca10 1995Si16
1335.7 04+01+ 1334.5 1240.5 74 (7) 6.3 (6) 2005Ki02 1973Ca10 1995Si16
1335.7 04+02+ 464.1 1240.5 25.7 (16) 5.7 (4) 2005Ki02 1973Ca10 1995Si16
72174Hf102 828.1 02+01+ 828.0 737.2 3.1 (12) 0.09 (4) 2005Ki02 1971Ej01 1999Br24
900.2 2.2 (5) ps 22+21+ 809.3 -2 (2) 0.09 20.1 (75) 0.78 (29) 210 (50) 1999Wo07 1975Ca11 1971Ch26 1999BR24
72176Hf104 1149.9 02+01+ 1150.0 1061.6 2.2 (3) 0.138 (19) 2005Ki02 1971Be10 1998Br13
1226.6 0.8 (1) ps 22+21+ 1138.3 52 (9) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1293.1 03+01+ 1292.9 1204.9 109 (16) 9.0 (13) 2005Ki02 1971Be10 1998Br13
72178Hf106 1199.4 02+01+ 1199.3 1106.2 3.02 (13) 0.208 (9) 2005Ki02 1961Ga05 1972Gi05
1434.2 03+01+ 1434.3 1340.8 1.1 (3) 0.11 (3) 2005Ki02 1972Gi05 1974Ha63
1496.4 0.9 (2) 24+21+ 1403.3 14 (3) 1999Wo07 1986Ha22 1974Ha63
74172W98 761.6 02+01+ 761.6 638.4 3.6 (11) 0.060 (18) 2005Ki02 2001Ki10
74174W100 792.2 02+01+ 792.2 679.2 2.1 (7) 0.042 (13) 2005Ki02 1999Br24 2001Ki10
74176W102 844.1 02+01+ 844.0 735.0 2.5 (7) 0.057 (16) 2005Ki02 1998Br13 2001Ki10
74178W104 1294.5 03+01+ 1294.4 1188.7 26 (8) 1.7 (5) 2005Ki02 1994Br18 2001Ki10
74182W108 1135.8 02+01+ 1135.8 1035.7 1.8 (7) 0.09 (4) 2005Ki02 1976Kl09 1995Si04
1257.4 1.71 (13) ps 23+21+ 1157.3 -9 6+3 0.0092 (5) 2.31 (18) 0.162 (13) 11.8 (13) 2015Wood 2015Wood 2010SI13
74184W110 1121.4 56 (7) ps 23+21+ 1010.2 2.6 (5) 1999Wo07 1974Mc08 2015Wood
76172Os96 758.3 02+01+ 758.3 530.5 8.3 (25) 0.066 (20) 2005Ki02 1994Da02 1995Si16
76174Os98 545.3 02+01+ 545.5 386.8 5.3 (9) 0.024 (4) 2005Ki02 1994Ki01 1999Br24
76176Os100 601.2 02+01+ 601.3 466.1 3.7 (5) 0.026 (3) 2005Ki02 1994Ki01 1998Br13
76178Os102 650.4 02+01+ 650.4 518.0 4.0 (10) 0.036 (9) 2005Ki02 1994Br18 1994Ki01
76180Os104 736.5 02+01+ 736.3 604.1 3.0 (5) 0.038 (6) 2005Ki02 1994Br17 1994Ki01
76188Os112 633.0 9.4 (10) ps 22+11+ 478.0 ?? ? 0.7 (6) 2015Wood 2015Wood
1086.4 11.8 (7) ps 02+01+ 1086.5 931.3 0.015 (4) 0.00049 (14) 0.011 (4) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1478.0 03+01+ 1478.0 1322.9 0.099 (10) 0.0070 (7) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1704.3 04+01+ 1704.2 1549.3 17.1 (14) 1.69 (14) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1704.3 04+02+ 617.7 1549.3 0.21 (6) 0.057 (16) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1765.4 05+01+ 1765.3 1610.4 0.50 (14) 0.054 (15) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1824.9 06+01+ 1825.2 1669.9 1.31 (20) 0.15 (3) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1824.9 06+03+ 347.2 1669.9 3.2 (5) 1.7 (3) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
1966.1 07+01+ 1966.1 1811.1 [2] >77 >10 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 2002Si10
78176Pt98 443 <0.7 ns 02+01+ 443 179 22 (15) 0.013 (10) >4 2005Ki02 1993Wa03 1998Br13
78178Pt100 421.9 <0.7 ns 02+01+ 422 251.2 8 (2) 0.016 (4) >2.8 2005Ki02 1993Wa03 1994Br18
78180Pt102 477.9 02+01+ 478 324.7 9.8 (8) 0.0258 (18) 2005Ki02 1994Br17 1994DaAA
78182Pt104 499.4 02+01+ 499.4 344.8 4.6 (10) 0.014 (3) 2005Ki02 1995Si04 1999Da18
78184Pt106 491.9 02+01+ 491.9 329.0 3.5 (4) 0.0097 (12) 2005Ki02 1972Fi12 1974Ca13
78186Pt108 471.5 02+01+ 471.6 279.7 6.3 (21) 0.012 (4) 2005Ki02 1972Fi12 1997Ba69
78188Pt110 798.8 02+01+ 799.2 533.4 1.92 (6) 0.0134 (4) 2005Ki02 1972Fi12 2002Si10
78190Pt112 920.9 02+01+ 921.1 625.1 1.45 (17) 0.0143 (17) 2005Ki02 1972Fi12 1973Jo11
78192Pt114 1195.2 02+01+ 1195.3 878.7 2.81 (20) 0.060 (4) 2005Ki02 1966Ny01 1972Fi12
1883.3 (05+)01+ 1883.8 1566.8 2.3 (4) 0.18 (3) 2005Ki02 1966Ny01 1998Ba61
2375.4 (06+)01+ 2375.7 2059.1 15.4 (21) 2.1 (3) 2005Ki02 1966Ny01 1998Ba61
2375.4 (06+)02+ 1180.3 2059.1 3.8 (14) 1.2 (4) 2005Ki02 1966Ny01 1998Ba61
78194Pt116 622.0 35 (4) ps 22+21+ 293.5 15 (2) 0.107 0.6479 (29) 0.001906 (9) 5.2 (6) 2015Wood 2015Wood 2006SI17
1267.2 6 (3) ps 02+01+ 1267.4 938.7 0.337 (23) 0.0082 (5) 0.19 (10) 2005Ki02 1964Be23 1996Br26
1479.2 03+01+ 1479.3 1150.8 10.4 (4) 0.410 (16) 2005Ki02 1964Be23 1971Vi15
2085.5 06+01+ 2085.8 1757.3 61 (21) 6.1 (21) 2005Ki02 1964Be23 1996Br26
2163.7 07+01+ 2164.1 1835.3 15.8 (10) 1.73 (11) 2005Ki02 1964Be23 1996Br26
78196Pt118 688.7 33.8 (-7) ps 22+21+ 333.0 -5.2 (5) 0.0782 (17) 0.569 (17) 0.00219 (6) 3.25 (14) 2015Wood 2015Wood 2007HU13
1135.3 4.2 6+17 ps 02+01+ 1135.3 779.6 <0.032 <0.0005 <0.17 2005Ki02 1982Ka28
1402.7 >1.29 ps 03+01+ 1402.7 1047.0 2.9 (3) 0.090 (9) <12.2 2005Ki02 1979Ci04 1982Ka28
1823.2 04+01+ 1823.2 1467.5 <0.5 <0.03 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 1998Zh05
1918.5 05+01+ 1918.5 1562.9 0.70 (10) 0.054 (8) 2005Ki02 1982Ka28 1998Zh05
80184Hg104 375.1 0.9 (3) ns 02+01+ 375.1 8.6[2] 3.2 (11) 2005Ki02 1976Co24 1989Fi11
80186Hg106 523.0 <52 ps 02+01+ 522.5 118[2] >16.8 >0.0021 >32 2005Ki02 1977Be23 1977Co21
80188Hg108 824.5 204 (45) ps 02+01+ 824.5 411 41 0.11 7 (3) 2005Ki02 1994Jo13 2002Si10
80190Hg110 1278.6 02+01+ 1279 863.0 3.7 (19) 0.06 (3) 2005Ki02 2003Si05 1991Ko03
80198Hg118 1401.5 02+01+ 1401.7 989.7 2.2 (6) 0.049 (13) 2005Ki02 1971Be09 2002Zh04
80200Hg120 1029.3 02+01+ 1029.3 661.4 0.011 (4) 0.00010 (4) 2005Ki02 1970Sa04 1974Br02
1515.2 03+02+ 485.8 1147.2 0.24 (4) 0.022 (3) 2005Ki02 1974Br02 1987Su15
1856.8 04+03+ 341.6 1488.8 1.2 (4) 0.32 (11) 2005Ki02 1974Br02 1987Su15
82190Pb108 658 0.22 ns 02+01+ 658 [1] 6.6 2005Ki02 1989De18 2003Si05
82192Pb110 768.8 0.75 (10) ns 02+01+ 768.5 [1] 1.7 (2) 2005Ki02 1989De18 1998Ba61
82194Pb112 930.8 1.2 (2) ns 02+01+ 930.6 [1] 0.98 (18) 2005Ki02 1989De18 1996Br26
82202Pb120 1658.0 <30 ps 02+01+ 1658 697 15 (6) 0.08 (3) >3.0 2005Ki02 1986Ka07 1997Sc07
1862.0 <30 ps 03+01+ 1862 901 6 (2) 0.06 (2) >0.75 2005Ki02 1986Ka07 1997Sc07
2159.0 <30 ps 04+01+ 2159 1198 24 (10) 0.5 (2) >1.4 2005Ki02 1986Ka07 1997Sc07
82204Pb122 1582.4 65 (20) ps 02+01+ 1582.4 683.5 >14 >0.073 1.0 - 12.6 2005Ki02 1986Ka07 1989Tr14
1730 <20 ps 03+01+ 1730 831[2] >5 >0.044 >1.2 2005Ki02 1986Ka07 1987Sc06
2433 04+01+ 2433 1534[2] >15 >0.6 2005Ki02 1986Ka07 1987Sc06
82206Pb124 1165 0.75 (4) ns 02+01+ 1165 362 >6860 >8.1 1.17 (6) 2005Ki02 1972Ta18 1999Br39 1976Ju03
84198Po114 816.0 <0.4 ns 02+01+ 816.0 211.1[2] 15 (9) 0.004 (2) >1.5 2005Ki02 1992Wa29 2002Zh04
84200Po116 1136.5 02+01+ 1136.5 470.6[2] 5.9 0.012 2005Ki02 1995Sc23 1998Bi06
84202Po118 1757.9 02+01+ 1757.9 1080.6[2] >5.2 >0.082 2005Ki02 1997Sc07 1998Bi06
84208Po124 1271.6 465 (20) ps 02+01+ 1271.6 585.1[2] >174 >0.62 >0.98 2005Ki02 1976Ju03 1986Ma17
84210Po126 2608.6 02+01+ 2608.6 1427.2 2.6 (13) 0.07 (4) 2005Ki02 1988Ma32 1992Br01
84212Po128 1800.9 0.61 (10) ns 02+01+ 1800.2 1073.6 43 (6) 0.69 (10) 0.78 (13) 2005Ki02 1982Be09 1992Ar05
84214Po130 1415.5 99 (3) ps 02+01+ 1415.8 806.2 32 (5) 0.28 (4) 1.3 (2) 2005Ki02 1954Ml77 1960Lu07
90228Th138 831.8 02+01+ 831 774.1 30 (16) 0.24 (13) 2005Ki02 1997Ar08
1153.5 290 (20) ps 25+24+ 174.0 1.2 6+11 2.2 (9) 7.0 (95) 0.0012 (16) 0.9 (15) 1999Wo07 2014AB04
1153.5 290 (20) ps 25+23+ 184.5 2.4 (3) 2015Wood 2015Wood
90230Th140 634.9 02+01+ 634.9 581.7 39 (7) 0.15 (3) 2005Ki02 1972Va24 1993Ak02
677.5 15 (2) ps 22+21+ 624.3 50 (20) 2015Wood 2015Wood
90232Th142 774.2 6 (2) ps 22+21+ 724.7 63 37+53 1999Wo07 1993Mc03 2015Wood
92232U140 691.2 02+01+ 691.0 643.5 38 (7) 0.16 (3) 2005Ki02 1963Bj01 1991Sc08
92234U142 809.9 <0.1 ns 02+01+ 810.0 766.4 1.1 (3) 0.22 (15) >1.8 2005Ki02 1963Bj02 1963Bj03
1044.5 03+02+ 234.6 1001.5 13 (2) 0.43 (8) 2005Ki02 1963Bj02 1967Ha04
92238U146 2557.9 280 (6) ns 04+01+ 2558 2512.7 1.5 (4) 0.15 (4) 0.66 (16) 2005Ki02 1983Ka11 1984Ka10
94238Pu144 941.5 02+01+ 941.5 897.3 9 (3) 0.7 (3) 2005Ki02 1963Bj03 1972Ah04
1228.7 04+01+ 1228.7 1184.7 11 (2) 0.17 (3) 2005Ki02 1972Ah04 2002Ch52
94240Pu146 860.7 02+01+ 860.7 817.9 7 (3) 0.048 (16) 2005Ki02 1963Bj03 1990Sh04
96244Cm148 984.9 02+01+ 984.9 942.0 2.1 (7) 1.7 (6) 2005Ki02 1984Ho02 1986Sh31
96246Cm150 1174.7 02+01+ 1174.7 1131.9 2.2 (3) 2.7 (3) 2005Ki02 1976Mu03 1998Ar12
98250Cf152 1154.2 02+01+ 1154.3 1111.5 32 (5) 0.31 (6) 2005Ki02 1979Ah02 1980Ah03

Founding members

Tibor Kibèdi User:TiborKibedi

John L. Wood

Meetings

E0 workshop, ANU, 11th – 12th September 2015

The workshop was organised as part of the HIAS 2015 and the full program is here.

Presentations:

Lecture Notes

John L. Wood (email: john.wood@physics.gatech.edu; School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA)

References and Notes

==

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 Transition is energetically forbidden.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Transition has not been observed, energy calculated from level energy difference.